从U盘安装archlinux-2009.08完整过程 - Leo's Utopia
从U盘安装archlinux-2009.08完整过程
1. 做一个启动型U盘
推荐工具是usboot，也可以是别的，总之只要能使自己的U盘为启动型的就可以。至于模式的话，据说USB-FDD兼容性最好？
2. 准备安装镜像和工具，下载archlinux-core-2009.08-x86.iso，准备unetbootin工具，这个工具有linux和 windows版的，按需下载使用。
使用unetbootin工具把archlinux-core-2009.08-x86.iso复制到U盘，这样可以启动时进入光盘的启动环境，又 不用自己手动去设置syslinx之类的工具。
关键：把该光盘镜像再拷贝一份到U盘，备用。
3. 使用U盘启动。
启动会出错，提示无法找到安装介质，”drop to rmfs“。不过没问题，下面是解决方案。命令：
mkdir -p /iso #随便建一个目录使用，这里是/iso mount -t vfat /dev/sda1 /iso #将U盘挂载到这个目录；我的U盘启动时是放在实际硬盘的前面的，所以是/dev/sda1 modprobe loop #加载loop模块 losetup /dev/loop6 /iso/archlinux-core-2009.08-x86.iso #使用loop模块挂载之前拷贝到U盘中的光盘镜像； ln -s /dev/loop6 /dev/archiso #添加一个符号链接指向安装盘挂载位置； Ctrl+D #继续安装
之后安装过程就会继续，很快就能看到提示进入系统的界面了。
4. 安装系统
用root账号进入，执行安装程序：
/arch/setup
以后的就是一步步配置安装参数，最后安装。
5. 安装后配置
#install lxde desktop environment
#pacman -S lxde openbox gamin
#pacman -S xorg gdm xf86-input-synaptics
#configure /etc/rc.conf add daemons('hal' 'gdm')
#install internet applications
#pacman -S firefox pidgin gstreamer0.10-good
#install & configure wicd
#pacman -S xfce4-notifyd gksu wicd
#install & configure fcitx
#pacman -S fcitx
#install yaourt
#yaourt -S chromium-latest
#patch font rendering
#install flashplugin
#configure
#chmod 755 /usr/lib/mozilla/
#chmod 755 /usr/lib/mozilla/extensions/
#install virtualbox
#pacman -S virtualbox
install mplayer smplayer
configure gtk2 theme
Fri, 09 Jan 2015 13:44:49 +0800
每条命令式什么意思？还有安装是不是要有网络？
Sat, 20 Aug 2022 19:59:50 +0800
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